This Guest paper was submitted for publication and is copyright to Elizabeth Larson © 2012.
Republished here March 2022.
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Step 5: Develop Scope BaselineOnce the deliverables are confirmed in the Scope Statement, they need to be developed into a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS), which is a decomposition of all the deliverables in the project. This deliverable WBS forms the scope baseline and has these elements. The WBS:
- Identifies all the deliverables produced on the project, and therefore, identifies all the work to be done.
- Takes large deliverables and breaks them into a hierarchy of smaller deliverables. That is, each deliverable starts at a high level and is broken into subsequently lower and lower levels of detail.
- The lowest level is called a "work package" and can be numbered to correspond to activities and tasks.
- The WBS is often thought of as a task breakdown, but activities and tasks are a separate breakdown, identified in the next step.
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